U.S. Ad Spend in 2025: Growth Continues, But the Acceleration Slows

Forecasts for U.S. advertising in 2025 have been revised downward. After a strong 2024 fueled by elections and Olympics, the current landscape is marked by macroeconomic uncertainty, cautious budgets, and sector-specific shifts. As a brand navigating this reality, we’ve reviewed the latest data from IAB, GroupM, Magna, and eMarketer to understand where ad investments are headed, and where the real opportunities lie.

As we plan campaigns in the final quarter of 2025, one trend stands out: expectations have cooled. The Interactive Advertising Bureau (IAB) has revised its annual U.S. ad growth forecast from +7.3% to +5.7%. GroupM and Magna have issued similar downgrades, citing macroeconomic headwinds and reduced advertiser confidence.

Behind these adjustments is a mix of structural and economic pressures:

  • Consumer confidence has weakened.
  • Trade policy uncertainty, especially around tariffs, is impacting budget predictability.
  • Inflation has slowed but cost pressures persist.
  • 2024 was an anomaly year, boosted by the U.S. elections and Olympics.

IAB’s October 2025 update shows nearly half of U.S. advertisers plan to decrease or freeze spend for Q4. Magna reports that total U.S. media owners’ ad revenue is now expected to grow ~4.3%, down from earlier projections near 5%. GroupM estimates U.S. ad revenues will total $405B in 2025, reflecting 5.6% YoY growth, a full percentage point lower than originally forecast.

But this isn’t a contraction, it’s a recalibration.

Notably, digital advertising remains resilient. Magna forecasts nearly 10% growth for pure-play digital formats, led by:

  • Retail media (+14%)
  • Social media (+11%)
  • Paid search and eCommerce platforms (+10%)
  • CTV and streaming video (+13–14%)

In contrast, linear TV continues to contract (-7%), while print and radio remain flat or declining. Overall, digital now commands roughly 73% of all U.S. ad dollars and is expected to keep climbing.

For us as a brand, this reinforces three priorities:

  1. Focus budgets on performance-driven, measurable digital channels.
  2. Invest in media with closed-loop attribution like retail media and CTV.
  3. Prepare for flexibility reallocating quickly as consumer signals or market conditions shift.

We’ve also taken note of the IAB’s insight that brands in sectors most exposed to tariffs (automotive, electronics, CPG) are tightening spend first. This contextual nuance helps us frame conversations internally about pacing and channel selection.

Despite economic pressure, the 2025 ad market is still growing. The pace may be slower than early predictions, but the direction is forward and increasingly digital. For marketing leaders, the moment calls not for retreat, but for precision. Success in a mid-single-digit market means optimizing every channel, every creative, and every impression with performance at the core.

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